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Pellet Stoves Vs Wood Stoves Pellet stoves are made of wood pellets, corn or a mixture of the two to generate heat. A motor-driven auger loads the pellets into a combustion chamber, where they are ignited and heated. Most models have thermostatic controls that maintain the fire based on the temperature you set. They release very low levels of particles of air and produce very small amounts of ash. Cost Pellet stoves are more affordable than wood stoves. This is due to the fact that they are more affordable to install and can be vented through small holes through the wall. Fireplaces and Stove are also environmentally friendly than other types of stoves due to the fact that they use a renewable fuel made from recycled waste. Pellet stoves are highly efficient and simple to use with thermostat controls and automatic ignition that ensures consistent heating throughout the house. They also produce significantly less ash and soot, making them easier to clean and maintain. The initial costs for a pellet stove are higher than wood stoves. You'll need to purchase wood-based fuel or firewood to run your stove. This can cost more than one bag of wood pellets. You'll also need to replenish your fuel supply on a regular basis, and may even need to invest in an uninterruptible power source in order to keep the feed auger working during a power failure. Upfront costs for wood stoves are typically less than pellet stoves, however their ongoing fuel costs can amount to an impressive amount during the heating season. A wood stove can last between 10 and 20 years depending on its design. Pellet stoves are more efficient than wood stoves and operate on electricity only. Some models also offer battery backups to ensure continuity during power outages. They are an excellent choice for homes that don't have access to plenty of free wood or firewood. Pellet stoves are also less difficult to maintain than wood-burning stoves since they don't generate sparks or flames that could cause fires. This makes them safer for homes with young children and pets. You will still need to conduct routine maintenance and cleaning, such as adding fuel pellets to the hopper, or cleaning up ash each time you use it. It is also possible to replace parts as time goes by. These additional costs can add to your total ownership costs. Energy Efficiency Wood stoves need lots of maintenance, including adding wood and observing the flames. Additionally, starting an open flame can create sparks that can cause skin burns and damage to clothing which can create a risky situation that requires constant observation. Pellet stoves offer a more reliable and consistent flame than traditional wood-burning stoves. Pellet stoves have the highest level of efficiency in energy use and convert more than 80% to 90 percent of fuel into usable heat, and they use less fuel than fireplaces that burn wood. This efficiency can help reduce heating costs and also help the environment. Pellet stoves also have a longer time of autonomy than traditional wood stoves. Depending on the model you select, this can range from 12 hours at full power, to 30 hours at low power settings. The pellet stove's autonomy is greater if it's solely used to heat the rooms you are using, and not the entire home. Unlike traditional wood-burning stoves, which must be manually fed with paper, kindling and matches to begin and sustain a fire Pellet stoves require only a small amount of electricity to power the electronic ignition systems and augers that feed the pellets into the combustion chamber. The electricity could come from a generator or an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) making them more reliable. Pellet stoves require electricity to run the motorized hoppers and fans that automatically feed pellets into the burning box. If you live in an area prone to power failures and power outages, you might need to purchase alternative options to keep your stove operating. It is important to think about the options that come with the stove you select before deciding which one to purchase. Environmental Impact Pellet stoves burn recycled wood byproducts to generate heat. This is why they are regarded as “green.” Additionally, pellets are made from renewable resources, namely trees that can be harvested and planted. This makes them a fantastic alternative to fossil fuels like gas or oil. The process of burning wood to make pellets is extremely efficient, which means that pellet stoves generate very little waste. They require less maintenance and cleaning than traditional wood stoves. This makes them a green option for those looking for alternative home heating solutions. Pellet stoves also include a thermostat for maintaining the desired heat level. Sensors monitor the state of fire and then switch off the flame or adjust it to meet your heating needs. They can also be operated with a mechanised auger, which feeds pellets into the combustion chamber when sensors signal that it's time to do so. Due to their low ash content pellet stoves are able to emit considerably less particulate matter (PM) into the atmosphere than traditional wood-burning stoves. PM may contain harmful substances such as carcinogens, which can cause a variety of health problems when inhaled. Another advantage of pellet stoves is that they release significantly less volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the air than traditional wood burners. VOCs are a class of gases that includes hydrocarbons as well as carbon monoxide. The smoke from burning wood releases condensed and nitric oxides but not VOCs. Pellet stoves usually have a catalytic converter, that is similar in appearance to the converter you have on your car. This convertor captures and burns the particles during combustion. This results in an efficient, clean combustion that produces a small amount of emissions. Since pellet stoves are powered by motorized components and are powered by electricity, they do require being connected to an electrical outlet. It is crucial to keep this in mind during an outage, since your stove won't work without electricity. Fortunately that many pellet stoves come with backup battery systems that prevent your home from being excessively cold in the event of a power outage. Maintenance Both pellet stoves and wood stoves require regular maintenance to ensure they are running at their peak efficiency. While pellet stoves do not produce as much smoke as wood-burning units, they require cleaning regularly to avoid the buildup of ash and prevent creosote accumulation. They should also have their augers and hoppers regularly cleaned to ensure the stove is feeding pellets correctly. Wood stoves, on the other hand are prone to cause creosote and sparks that can cause fires in homes when not properly cleaned. They also produce high temperatures that pose danger for pets and children who get too close. Wood stoves are not functional during power outages as they do not have electricity. Wood stoves have a classic appearance that can turn any room into a cozy retreat. They also offer a calming, comforting crackle and pop while they burn. Pellet stoves are modern in design that can be perfect for contemporary decor and lifestyles. Pellet stoves can be used with a variety of biofuels, including recycled wood and byproducts, such as sawdust, paper, bark and nutshells. Also, they can be powered by corn or other biomass fuels that are renewable. Pellet stoves are less harmful to the environment than wood-burning stoves since they don't burn fossil fuels. Both stoves come with an array of designs, and a lot can be adapted to fit your home's decor. Some are designed to be a part of existing fireplaces, whereas others are freestanding units that can be moved as needed. You can also purchase the units with a view glass to make them more attractive.